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It is crucial to learn guitar scales as it provides a solid framework for any lead or rhythm guitar player. The notes contained in scales are essentially the most basic components in which music is constructed around. By understanding and applying even a few scales, your skills as a guitar player will improve dramatically.

Certain scales will help create a sense of mood with your music. In fact, choosing the right scale will help you define a certain sound or genre as well as the mood. Guitar scales are the essential foundations to lead guitar playing or soloing.

Have you noticed how some music makes you feel bright and happy and other songs may make you feel sad or blue? Scales affect the mood in music. For example sad songs may use the minor scale to create the feeling of sadness. In the same way, to create a bright and happy feeling to a piece of music, the major scale would often be used. When creating or listening to music, it is important to understand that the notes contained in the piece come from a certain scales or scales and this will influence the mood of the music.

To know and learn guitar scales is especially important in lead guitar. For example if you’re interested in improvising a guitar solo, you must know which notes are contained in the musical backing piece and the key that the piece is in. By knowing the scale that fits the piece of music, this allows you not to think so much about what notes work, but more importantly, how to express yourself by using the notes that you know fit perfectly. By having a framework in your head of what notes are available to you when improvising a guitar solo – you can create a better solo in much less time and never hit a wrong note. By knowing the appropriate scales, this will make your playing effortless and unlock your creativity.

Different genres of music each have an individual sound and corresponding scale or scales. A good example is the blues, which relies upon many scales, in particular the blues and pentatonic scales.

To create a specialised sound we first must use a specific scale. For example, we can create a Spanish or flamenco sound by using the gypsy scale or phrygian mode. If your playing is focused to a certain type of music, it is best to start learning the scales that correspond to that genre before learning other types of scales.

Learning guitar scales can be an enjoyable exercise if practised correctly. I recommend to learn guitar scales with a backing track, to not only make the learning process fun, but also to promote creativity. It doesn’t have to be a painful experience!

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